Obdaryn

P2C23Exhaust Heat Exchanger Exhaust Bypass Valve A Position Sensor Performance

  • Generic OBD-II code · Powertrain
  • Turns on the check-engine light
  • Matters for the ITP
  • Needs a drive cycle to confirm a fix
How the car detects it
P2C23 means the flap position reported for exhaust heat exchanger bypass valve A is electrically valid but does not make sense – for example it disagrees with the command or with how the coolant behind the exchanger warms up. A Ford patent shows that such plausibility can be judged from temperatures. Ford documents P2C23 on several full hybrids: SSM 49531 notes it on 2021 F-150 PowerBoost trucks at or below freezing, TSB 21-2053 reprograms the PCM on trucks built up to 15 February 2021, and SSM 52543 (F-150, Explorer 3.3L, Escape 2.5L, Maverick, up to 2024) first checks the connectors of exhaust coolant temperature sensors 3 and 4 for water and corrosion before the heat exchanger is condemned. Driving is unaffected; the MIL is on.
What you may notice
  • Check engine light, often after frost
  • No noticeable change in driving
  • Heater warms up more slowly
Likely causes
  • LikelyWater or corrosion in the connectors of exhaust coolant temperature sensors 3/4 (Ford)
  • PossibleOutdated PCM calibration (early 2021 F-150 PowerBoost)
  • PossibleWorn, sticking or frozen bypass actuator
  • RareFlap or linkage in the heat exchanger binding
Inspection (ITP)
Matters for the ITP. While the check-engine light is on, the car fails the emissions check.
Repair
Medium · Usually a job for a workshop.Typical cost: €50 – €1,500

Explanation from obdex (CC0), exactly as the app shows it. Guidance only; confirm with a workshop.