Obdaryn

P221DReductant Heater B Current Too High

  • Generic OBD-II code · Powertrain
  • Turns on the check-engine light
  • Matters for the ITP
  • Can trigger limp mode
How the car detects it
P221D is stored when heater B, the electrically heated DEF pressure line at GM and Ford, takes more current or power than its design permits. That usually means a partly shorted element or a lead touching ground, and the controller cuts the heater to save its driver. GM's 2025 Duramax tables trip above 15 A, counted over 40 samples of 0.1 s while the vehicle is active, Type A with the MIL on the first trip and recovery only in the next drive cycle. Ford's 2023 diesel summary flags line heater power above the expected value within 2.2 s of continuous monitoring. On the 2014 6.6L LML, GM read the line heater conductance and set the code at 0.92 S or more, Type B. P221C is the low-current partner, P20BF a low control circuit.
What you may notice
  • Malfunction indicator lamp on after one trip (GM)
  • Line heater switched off, DEF may stay frozen in cold weather
Likely causes
  • LikelyPartly shorted heating element in the DEF pressure line
  • PossibleHeater lead chafed to ground
  • RareWater in the line heater connector
Inspection (ITP)
Matters for the ITP. While the check-engine light is on, the car fails the emissions check.
Repair
Medium · Usually a job for a workshop.Typical cost: €100 – €700

Explanation from obdex (CC0), exactly as the app shows it. Guidance only; confirm with a workshop.