Obdaryn

B0052Passenger Seat Belt Sensor

  • Generic OBD-II code · Body
How the car detects it
B0052 concerns the front passenger's buckle sensor, reporting to the airbag module whether the tongue is latched. That signal feeds the passenger belt reminder that FMVSS 208 requires at the front outboard seats and helps the module decide how the passenger airbag and pretensioner fire. Mitsubishi uses the code in exactly this sense: its SRS manual stores B0052 with byte 11, 12, 13, 29 or 2B for a grounded line, short to supply, open circuit, invalid signal or short to another line, each after 2 seconds with the ignition on. FCA parts guidance for its restraint controller in the Dart, Cherokee and Chrysler 200 calls B0052-13 an open passenger belt sensor. GM, by contrast, logs a deployment under B0052 in its 2011 Global A modules. Airbag lamp on.
What you may notice
  • Airbag warning lamp on
  • Passenger belt reminder warns although the belt is fastened, or stays silent
  • Passenger airbag and pretensioner strategy may assume an unbelted occupant
  • Safety note: the buckle plug sits under the seat next to airbag and pretensioner plugs; only unplug it with the battery disconnected and the wait time observed
Likely causes
  • LikelyLoose or corroded buckle connector under the passenger seat
  • PossibleFaulty Hall sensor inside the passenger buckle
  • PossibleBuckle lead pinched or torn by the seat rails or a mat fixing
  • RareInput fault inside the airbag control module
Repair
Workshop only · Usually a job for a workshop.Typical cost: €60 – €450

Explanation from obdex (CC0), exactly as the app shows it. Guidance only; confirm with a workshop.